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Abdominoplasty, commonly known as a tummy tuck, is a surgical procedure that removes excess skin and fat from the abdomen and, when needed, tightens weakened abdominal muscles. It can help create a firmer, smoother and more defined abdominal contour.

Who Is It For?

A tummy tuck may be suitable if you have loose or excess abdominal skin following significant weight loss, pregnancy or natural changes in body shape.

You may also have stretch marks, an old scar or weakened or separated abdominal muscles. Abdominoplasty can address several of these concerns during one procedure. The exact extent of surgery depends on your individual anatomy, the amount of excess skin and your desired result.

How Is It Done?

Abdominoplasty is a highly individual procedure. Your surgeon will choose the most appropriate technique based on your anatomy, skin quality, amount of excess tissue and treatment goals.

For a traditional tummy tuck, the incision is usually made low on the abdomen, along the bikini line, extending from hip to hip. The position is planned so that the scar can be concealed beneath most underwear or swimwear.

During the procedure, the skin and underlying tissue are carefully separated from the abdominal wall. If the abdominal muscles are weakened or separated, they can be tightened and repaired. Excess skin and, when appropriate, fat are then removed, and the remaining skin is repositioned.

In a full abdominoplasty, the belly button is usually repositioned to fit the new shape of the abdomen.

Types of Abdominoplasty

Our experienced plastic surgeons offer several types of tummy tuck procedures. The most suitable technique will be recommended during your personal consultation in Prague.

Full Abdominoplasty

Including abdominal muscle tightening and belly button repositioning

A full tummy tuck is suitable for patients with more extensive excess skin and weakened abdominal muscles.

The surgeon removes excess skin and fat from the lower and central abdomen and, when needed, tightens the abdominal muscles. The skin is then pulled downward and the excess is removed.

The belly button is repositioned through a new opening in the abdominal skin to achieve a natural-looking result.

FDL Abdominoplasty (Fleur-de-lis)

FDL abdominoplasty is a specialised technique often used after significant weight loss, particularly in post-bariatric patients with a large amount of excess skin.

In addition to the horizontal incision across the lower abdomen, a vertical incision is made along the midline. This allows the surgeon to remove excess skin both horizontally and vertically.

The resulting scar has an inverted T shape.

Floating Abdominoplasty

Floating abdominoplasty is a less common technique that may be considered for selected patients with relatively limited excess skin but a need for abdominal muscle tightening.

The belly button remains attached to the abdominal wall but is temporarily released from the surrounding skin, allowing the surgeon to tighten the abdominal muscles and reposition the skin.

Your surgeon will determine whether this technique is appropriate for you.

Mini Tummy Tuck

A mini tummy tuck is suitable for patients with a smaller amount of excess skin and fat, mainly in the lower abdomen.

The procedure usually involves a shorter incision along the bikini line. The belly button remains in its original position, and abdominal muscle tightening may be performed in selected cases.

Reverse Abdominoplasty

Reverse abdominoplasty is designed primarily to address excess or loose skin in the upper abdomen.

Instead of pulling the abdominal skin downward, the skin is lifted upward and the incision is usually placed beneath the breasts.

In selected patients, reverse abdominoplasty can be combined with a breast lift to improve the overall contour of the upper body.

Surgery

Abdominoplasty is performed under general anaesthesia and usually takes approximately 2–3 hours, depending on the extent of the procedure and whether additional techniques, such as liposuction, are performed.

After Surgery

After a tummy tuck, you will normally stay at the clinic for two nights.

During the first days after surgery, you will need to limit physical activity and allow your abdominal wall to heal. It is normal to walk and sit slightly bent forward initially, as this reduces tension on the incision.

A follow-up examination with your surgeon is usually arranged shortly after leaving the clinic.

You will need to wear a special compression garment, usually for at least 6–8 weeks, according to your surgeon's recommendations. We also provide a K-pad to improve comfort during your recovery.

Find out why a postoperative compression garment is important

When Can I Return to Normal Activities?

Recovery varies from person to person and depends on the extent of surgery and the nature of your work.

Most patients can return to work and normal daily activities within approximately 4–6 weeks, while people with sedentary, non-strenuous jobs may be able to return sooner, sometimes after around 3 weeks.

Strenuous exercise and heavy lifting should be avoided until your surgeon confirms that it is safe to resume them.

Results and Scarring

A tummy tuck creates a firmer and smoother abdominal contour by removing excess skin and, when appropriate, fat and tightening weakened abdominal muscles.

A permanent scar is an unavoidable part of abdominoplasty. It is placed as low as possible on the abdomen and is designed to be concealed beneath underwear or swimwear. The scar will gradually fade and soften over time.

The final result continues to develop as swelling subsides and the tissues heal.

Your Individual Treatment Plan

Every patient is different, which is why a personal consultation with your plastic surgeon is an important part of the process.

During your consultation, the surgeon will assess your abdomen, discuss your expectations and recommend the most appropriate type and extent of surgery.

In selected cases, liposuction can be performed at the same time as abdominoplasty or considered as a separate procedure later to further refine the abdominal and waist contour.

If you are planning surgery after significant weight loss, your surgeon may also recommend reaching a stable weight before the procedure. In some cases, weight loss can be supported through lifestyle changes or treatments such as an intragastric balloon, which is also available at our clinic.

The goal is always to choose the safest and most appropriate treatment plan for your individual needs.

Reverse Abdominoplasty – a solution for loose skin in the upper abdomen

Reverse abdominoplasty is a specialised surgical procedure focused on removing excess skin in the upper part of the abdomen. Unlike a traditional tummy tuck, it targets the area above the navel, where skin often becomes loose due to significant weight loss or natural ageing.

During the procedure, the excess skin is lifted upward and fixed in the chest area. The incision is placed discreetly within the inframammary folds, so the resulting scar remains well hidden.

A rare procedure in the Czech Republic

Reverse abdominoplasty is a less common surgical procedure and is performed by only a limited number of experienced surgeons in the Czech Republic. At OB Care Clinic, this procedure is performed by MUDr. Martin Skála, who has long-standing expertise in plastic surgery after major weight loss and post-bariatric surgery.

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